Twin Engineers
300W VHF Power Amplifier (CLASS-AB) 
 
 
Model No.: TW/VHFPA/300W
 
TWIN 100W VHFTV Transmitter based on LD MOS technology is designed to meet the high performance standards required for color TV Broadcasting applications over Band IV & Band V channel frequencies..
 
The power Amplifier Consists of:
 
ALC PH ADJ BOX
ALC Box gets RF from changeover unit and controls the amplitude of the RF to compensate for level variation arising in PA’s other stages. Thus keeping output level constant.
 
PRE-AMPLIFIER (BGY-88):
 
AMPLIFIER PALLET
Driver Amplifier is 15W VHF Linear Class-A having a gain of 31dB. +7dBm signal (maximum) is fed to this amplifier and 6W (nominal) is drawn to provide input to final amplifier to get 300W sync peak output power. The current of this amplifier is 3.5A with +28V supply voltage.

AMPLIFIER PALLET
This amplifier is Class AB and incorporates micro strip technology and push-pull MOSFET to enhance ruggedness and reliability. This Amplifier provides 300W sync peak output power.

MONITOR BOARD
This board monitors parameters like forward power, reflected power, temperature and either indicate through meter/ LED or takes action like level control and shutting of the PA supply.

FILTER BOARD
These boards isolate supplies of Class-AB pellets and Class-A Driver by coils and capacitors keeping in view the high gain of total PA. They also have provision to measure accurately the current consumed by each of the stages.

DIRECTIONAL COUPLER.
This coupler is used for sensing output power of PA and is given to detect the levels of Forward and Reflected power in Monitor Board. The distinct feature is that it has got repeatability built in the design. It has coupling of 32dB to 34dB in VHF Band.

ANALOG MONITORING
A small card is placed at the rear side of the 300W power amplifier module for proper DC voltage amplification of FWD PWR and RFL PWR. These DC voltages have been fed to Remote Terminal Unit (Refer Manual REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM) for PC monitoring of the FWD and RFL PWR of the amplifier sub-system.

COMBINER
This combiner is 3dB, 90º-hybrid coupler. It has got low loss and better phase balance. 500W sync peak RF outputs from PA-1 and PA-2 are combined in this combiner assembly.
 
Product Test Specification are as follows
 
1 ISO Port -24dB
2 Phase difference between 0º and 90º 90º ± 1º
3 Level at 0º and 90º 3dB ± 0.15
  Return Loss at 0º and 90º -26dB or better
 
Specification are as follows
 
No. DESCRIPTION   SPECIFICATIONS
1 Frequency Range : 174 – 230 MHz
2 Power Gain (Min) : 56dB
3 Power Output : 300WATT (Peak to Sync at 1% SYNC Compression)
4 Frequency Response : ±0.2 dB in any band III channel
5 IMD : Better than 48 dB
6 Harmonics : < -60 dBc
7 Spurious : < -55 dBc
8 VSWR Trip : 10W Black
9 Input Return Loss : >16dB
10 DC Input (Black Burst)
(At rated output power)
: 28V / 22A
11 Indications : PA OK LED GREEN : When PWR OK
      FWD HIGH LED, RED : When FWD PWR Exceeds 320W (SYNC PEAK)
      RFL HIGH LED, RED : When RFL PWR Exceeds 12.5W (SYNC PEAK)
      TEMP HIGH, RED : When Thermistor Temp Exceeds 75°C
      HEALTH : TTL High When PA Fails
        : TTL Low When PA OK
12 Metering Indication   FWD : Indication in Green Range for PWR O/P 300W
      RFL : Indication in Red Range for RFL PWR >10W
 
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